What is considered the major cause of highway accidents?

Human failures are recognized as the major cause of highway accidents due to the significant role that driver behavior and decision-making play in road safety. Factors such as distractions, speed, impaired driving, and poor judgment fall under this category and are often responsible for accidents. Even with ideal road conditions, good vehicle maintenance, and effective traffic regulations, human errors can still lead to dangerous situations. Awareness and education aimed at mitigating these human factors are crucial in promoting safer driving behaviors and reducing the likelihood of accidents on the highways.

While issues like poor traffic regulations, inadequate road conditions, and unsafe vehicles can contribute to the frequency and severity of accidents, they often intersect with human actions—e.g., a driver making poor choices in navigating through a poorly regulated intersection. Therefore, focusing on human behavior is essential in understanding and addressing the core causes of road accidents.